Personal Philosophy Of Health Assignment - Free Solution

Question: Develop a personal philosophy of health. Write from a Christian perspective, citing appropriate Bible verses to support your major premises. Address the frailties of the human condition in need of health and healing and the ultimate source of both from the Great Physician. Focus on disease prevention and health promotion as Gods ideal. Answer: From the perspective of Bible, health of a person is involved within the mental, emotional as well as physical and social wellbeing. The biblical perspective discusses the invention of God. The bible informs people that, God has the creator of body, soul and mind of human being. Therefore, he knows the best possible aspect of human bodies. According to the Bible, God has given the warning to destroy those people who badly uses the body. The individual who neglects the body does sin. The person who also neglects the needs of the body also does sin (McAllister, 2015). However, Koenig et al. (2012) stated that, the Christian approach of body is based on the aspect of moderation. Different types of injuries and diseases are very normal dealing of the real world. In the perspective of Christianity, God is the ultimate savior of those diseases and injuries of several people within this earth. Any type of disease and injury are the subjects of reality. God provides the power of healing towards the human being. Prayer and respect to the Jesus Christ will give freedom from the diseases. Disobedience of God can also affect the people within the aspect of disease, injuries etc. Tendency of peace, moral values, and humbleness to the God can provide freeness from any type of diseases or injuries. The Bible has contained powerful tool for preventing diseases as well as promoting life of the people. According to the Bible, the human being should obey the god for the wellbeing and safety of their health. Reference list: Koenig, H., King, D., Carson, V. B. (2012).Handbook of religion and health. Oxford university press. McAllister, T. (2015).Perceptions of Promoting Physical Health by Selected Christian Leaders: A Multi-Denominational Study(Doctoral dissertation, Texas Tech University).

Mushroom Cultivation Essay Example For Students

Mushroom Cultivation Essay AGRICULTURA TROPICA ET SUBTROPICA VOL. 40 (3) 2007 MUSHROOM GROWING WITH INFORMATION SUPPORT AS OPPORTUNITY FOR THE DEVELOPING COUNTRIES VOSTROVSKY V. , JABLONSKA E. Abstract This article describes the possibility of the mushroom growing with information support in the developing countries. Mushrooms growing can be a big opportunity for the developing countries. Very suitable above all can be the oyster mushroom growing. The successful oyster mushroom growing in developing countries will need a reasonable information support. This support may be performed by combination of ELearning and expert systems among others. Such solutions can be used for example at consulting centres of developing countries for producing of the oyster mushrooms. These features are demonstrated at the example of the mushroom growing in China and Kenya. Key words: knowledge, expert system, eLearning, expert eLearning, developing countries, Oyster mushroom growing, waste management INTRODUCTION Growing mushrooms can be a big opportunity for the developing countries. Very suitable above all can be the oyster mushroom growing. There are some special advantages of the mushroom growing in the developing countries: †¢ abundance of plant waste for the substrate (straw, corn cobs, bagasa, sawdust, crop stalks and other agricultural and forest waste can be used to grow mushrooms), †¢ mushroom growing can solve problem of the protein meals insufficiency and starvation, †¢ it can increase insufficiency of the job opportunities, †¢ expensive mechanisation could be compensated by cheap manpower. The market for mushrooms continues to grow due to interest in their culinary, nutritional, and health benefits. They also show potential for use in waste management. Importance of the mushrooms is following: †¢ Mushrooms have good nutritional value. †¢ Mushrooms provide high levels of protein, minor elements, vitamins and amino acids (white button mushrooms, for example, contain more protein than kidney beans. †¢ Mushrooms are the unique health food. Most of them have natural anti-viral and immunity-boosting proper-ties that are used to fight viruses, lower cholesterol and regulate blood pressure. †¢ Mushrooms are ecologically important. Mycelium in substrate is active in remediation of contaminated soils. These opportunities can be demonstrated on the oyster mushroom growing in China. The mushroom cultivation in China has a long-lasting tradition. Mushrooms have been grown there for hundreds of years. It utilizes reserves of cheap labour, sufficiency of the matter for substrates and popularity in the Chinese board. The following table and graphs illustrate the mushroom growing level in China: Mushroom growing can be a valuable method used to fight poverty and starvation. It can make agriculture more efficient and make money for farmers. For example there was realized a project in 1989 to help people in poverty stricken areas of China learn how to grow mushrooms for self-supply. In Shouling county in Fujian, there were many people living below the poverty line. 94% of the families were involved into the project. Since then, mushroom cultivation in that county has become more and more economically significant. The inhabitants are now emerging from extreme poverty (Oei, 1996). Another proof of the economic potential of mushroom growing on developing countries is project in oyster mushroom production targeted for small-scale farmers in Kisumu (Kenya 2004). In March 2005, a demon-stration on oyster mushroom production and processing was conducted in Busia and attended by 250 parti-cipants. Mary Kariaga, who participated in this project, produced 120 kg of oyster mushroom in a small room making a profit of KSh 37,630 (i. e. 5000 $) in only three months (Giarratano, Riley, 1998). MATERIAL AND METHODS Mushroom production is on the other hand labour and expertly intensive. It requires a considerable amount of knowledge, research, planning and capital investment to set up a production system. The main disadvantage of the oyster mushroom growing in the developing countries is the lack of the necessary information resources. The oyster mushroom growing can be complicated by the following factors: 120 AGRICULTURA TROPICA ET SUBTROPICA VOL. 40 (3) 2007 Bacteria The most common bacterial problem encountered by growers is Pseudomonas tolaasii. Infected mushrooms have a reduced shelf life. Lowering r. h. to 80 to 85 percent, and sprinkling the surface of the bags between flushes with 0. 2 percent bleach solution may help maintain control. Fungii Most fungi encountered in oyster mushroom production grow and develop on the substrate and are very rarely parasitic. Deformed fruit bodies Deformed mushrooms may result from several causes, many of them still unknown. However, most deformed mushrooms may be traced to insufficient light and ventilation, chemical vapours and overheated substrate during spawn run. Airborne spores A single mushroom may produce up to 4 million spores per hour. Inhaled spores can cause an allergic reaction in some growers (Oei, 1996). New developed sporeless strains can solve that problem. The growers need the appropriate information and knowledge to solve these problems. The successful oyster mushroom growing in developing countries will need a reasonable information support. This support may be performed by combination of ELearning and expert systems among others. E-learning E-learning is an effective use of information technologies (IT) in personal training process. It is available over the Internet, intranets, extranets (online) or CD and DVD (offline). It can support traditional learning and can be sometimes cheaper and faster (Kontis, 2007). The Jesuits EssayTo illustrate such expert consultation we will suppose the following knowledge: If the fruit bodies of the oyster mushrooms are miss formed, the fruit bodies have the long stipes and dwarfed huts and they look like on the picture, then cause is insufficient illumination of culture during fruit bodies? development. The following rule will correspond with the above mentioned knowledge: IF the fruit bodies of the oyster mushrooms are miss formed AND the fruit bodies have the long stapes AND the fruit bodies have dwarfed huts AND they look like on the picture THEN cause is insufficient illumination of culture during fruitbodies? evelopment. The expert consultation of the proposed solution is shown in Fig. 6. The user can be relocated into theoretical part of the eLearning application for more detailed information relating to the found solution. CONCLUSION The process of the oyster mushrooms growing in developing countries can be complicated by number of the problems. T o solve these problems needs the appropriate information support. Proposed conception of expert ELearning information support should provide to its users: o long time education, o all time information resource, o expert consultation of the practical growing problems. The proposed information support of the oyster muschroom growing has the following benefits: †¢ the availability of the saved information and knowledge, †¢ the lucidity of the saved information and knowledge, †¢ the efficient forwarding of the knowledge independent on the human subject, †¢ more visual presentation of the saved information by means of the multimedia components, †¢ more efficient way of the information and knowledge forwarding independent of the space, time and subject. ACKNOWLEDGEMENT This paper was supported by the research project of the Czech Ministry of Education No. MSM 6046070904 and No. 2C06004. REFERENCES eLearning Africa: http://www. elearning-africa. com Formatkenya: http://www. formatkenya. org/report2004/ format2004 Giarratano J. , Riley G. (1998): Expert systems – principles and programming, PWS Publishing Com-pany, Boston. Holsapple C. W, Whinston A. B. (1996): Decision Support Systems: A Knowledge-based Approach. West Publishing Co. , Minneapolis, MN. Jablonsky I. , Sasek V. (2006): Jedle a lecive houby. Brazda, Praha. Jablonsky I. (2007): Personal communication http://sweb. cz/i. jablonsky/zampiony. Kontis: http://onlinelearning. kontis. net/uvod_prinos. sp MIT Media Laboratory: http://laptop. media. mit. edu/ Oei P. (1996): Mushroom cultivation with special emphasis on appropriate techniques for developing countries. Tool Publ. , Amsterodam. Quimio T. H. , Chang S. T. , Royse D. J. (1990): Technical Guidelines for Mushroom Growing in the Tro-pics. FAO Plant Production and Protection Paper 106, Rome, Italy. Internet World Stats http:/www. internetworldstats. com Wikipedia: http://en. wikipedia. org/wiki/expert_system Received for publication on June 20 , 2007 Accepted for publication on October 15, 2007 122 AGRICULTURA TROPICA ET SUBTROPICA VOL. 40 (3) 2007 Tab. : Mushroom production in China (2002) (Jablonsky, 2007) Species Pleurotus (oyster mushroom) Lentinula Aricularia Agaricus Volvariella Flammulina Tremella Hypzisicus Pholiota nameko Coprinus P. eryngii Amount (tons) 2 488 000 2 228 000 1 654 000 1 330 000 197 000 557 000 183 000 242 000 171 000 177 000 114 000 Tab. 2: World Internet usage and population (Internet World Stats, 2007) World Regions Africa Asia Europe Middle East North America Population (2007 Est. ) 933,448,292 3,712,527,624 809,624,686 193,452,727 334,538,018 Internet Usage, Latest Data 33,421,800 409,421,115 319,092,225 19,424,700 230,987,282 % Population (Penetration) 3. 11. 0 39. 4 10. 0 69. 0 Usage % of World 2. 9 36. 0 28. 2 1. 7 20. 4 Usage Growth 2000–2007 (%) 640. 3 25 8. 2 203. 6 491. 4 113. 7 14000 12000 10000 8000 6000 4000 2000 0 World China Fig. 1: Comparison of production in China and in the world (Jablonsky, 2007) 123 AGRICULTURA TROPICA ET SUBTROPICA VOL. 40 (3) 2007 Fig. 2: Picture of $100 laptop for developing countries (MIT Media Laboratory, 2007) Expert system Facts Expertise Database (facts) Fig. 3: Basic scheme of a typical expert system Knowledge base Explanation facilities USER User interface Inference engine Expert eLearning EXPERT SYSTEM Knowledge base USER information knowledge methods experince technigues Fig. 4: Basic scheme of a proposed solution 124 AGRICULTURA TROPICA ET SUBTROPICA VOL. 40 (3) 2007 Fig. 5: The realized prototype of the expert eLearning for the oyster mushroom growing System: Are the fruit bodies of the oyster mushrooms miss formed? Answer of user (mushroom grower): System: Have the fruit bodies the long stipes? Answer of user (mushroom grower): System: Have the fruit bodies dwarfed huts? Answer of user (mushroom grower): System: Do they look like on the picture? Answer of user (mushroom grower): System: I conclude: cause is insufficient illumination of culture during development of fruit bodies. Recommendation: Measure intensity of illumination and regulate its corresponding intensity. Fig. 6: Example of the expert consultation of the oyster mushroom growing problems Corresponding author: Dr. Ing. Vostrovsky V. Czech University of Life Sciences Prague Faculty of Economics and Management Department of Information Engineering 165 21 Prague 6-Suchdol, Czech Republic [emailprotected] pef. czu. cz 125

retail Essays - Essay, PayPal, Authors Books, Short Overview

Usually, an essay synopsis is written after you have completed your essay. You will have to write it on a separate sheet of paper. Now, let us talk about the essence of an essay synopsis. What is it going to be like? In a few words, an essay synopsis can be called a summary. This is going to be a short overview of the basic points, main arguments and ideas of your paper. In addition, we want to warn you that an essay synopsis sometimes can be confused with a synopsis essay. The latter is a piece of paper completed on the works of other authors (books, articles, etc.). It has a bit different requirements and purposes. The main thing you should remember about an essay synopsis is that you will be making an overview of your own work. Buying a custom written paper at OvernightEssay.com is as easy as it can get! We accept virtually all payment methods including PayPal, Egold, Credit Cards, Wire Transfer. Purchase a custom written essay now to get timely help! Our writing service has years of experience in custom writing industry ? order your custom papers with certainty! Your papers are but a few click

Essay Samples Leader Offers Support For Writers

Essay Samples Leader Offers Support For WritersThe Society of Sxholo is an online writing and proofreading service that offer several different levels of learning and support for writers. It is a member of the BCL, the Association of Editors, Writers and Proofreaders. It was founded in 1996 by Chris Farley, a Massachusetts attorney and lifelong writer who had served as a civil litigator for many years before joining the editing profession. She was searching for a service that would offer editing services to writers, who were unable to afford their own writing services, but was overwhelmed with the number of writing services that offered various levels of editing.She looked into the BCL to find out what each level involved and became intrigued with the editing courses it offered. She eventually founded her own service to offer the service of editing and proofreading services to writers around the world. The service was named Sxholo Essay samples leader, after she first discovered the service. The leader is an editor who works closely with writers to edit their essays for the publication market, helping them to prepare for the market and do research on the essay topic and writing style.In the essay samples leader position, they work with writers, who submit their original essays. They make sure that the writing is clean and properly formatted for publication, and also checks it for errors and inconsistencies. They make sure that the entire essay is grammatically correct, and the entire article has flow. They also offer help to writers on how to develop an outline or how to present the essay. The services offered are not just writing help, but assistance with many different aspects of the writing process, including fact checking, editing, research, and so on.The Sxholo Essay samples leader is also responsible for scheduling writers for editing, as well as proofreading the completed essays. She offers personalized help to writers, from finding the best place to sub mit their writing, to assisting with how to write a conclusion or even reviewing a draft for their various feedbacks.Writing services for business owners, nonprofits, and corporations have their own style, and the Sxholo staff focuses on editing, formatting, and proofreading rather than writing assistance. The leader team will interview the writer, and if necessary, they'll research and provide critiques of the writing, to help writers reach their goals. The team works with writers to help them reach their goals and objectives, while offering writing assistance to help them meet their own writing goals.The Sxholo staff offers a variety of services, from one on one writing help, writing assistance, review editing, and proofreading. They also offer an additional service called educational editing which helps writers and editors to develop their skills. They can teach readers and writers how to craft sentences and paragraphs, develop grammar, and become more effective in writing.There are many ways to obtain the help you need to finish your writing and avoid mistakes, but editing is one of the most important steps in writing. Editing improves the quality of the writing and can be helpful for writers to create better articles and essays. Sxholo essay samples leader also offers writing services for those writers who don't have enough time to create their own articles and prefer the editing help provided by the editing services. They offer a writing service that offers additional editing support to writers.

Profiling Passengers Pros and Cons

Profiling Passengers Pros and Cons The threat of terrorism has made airport security measures a hot topic since 9/11. While passengers face ever-longer lists of prohibited items, security experts increasingly argue that it is passengers themselves, not the contents of their bags, that need to be scrutinized. Those in the air travel business may agree, as the time and inconvenience of getting through airport security grows, making air travel unattractive to customers. If passenger profiling works, it would be an effective way to prevent terrorists from attacking and save time and money for everyone else. Profiling Provokes Concerns Over Civil Liberties Civil Rights experts argue that passenger profiling violates passengers civil rights. Any profiling system requires creating stereotypes of their objects based on existing information. So, because the 9/11 attackers were all Arab Muslims, Arab Muslims are more likely to be profiled than others, which violates basic ideas about Americans equality. The chance that inaccuracies and prejudice will make their way into the system is good. Profilings Effectiveness Remains to Be Proven Profiling may not actually be effective. Profiling, when it replaces baggage screening, can have a negative effect on overall security, according to the American Civil Liberties Union: In 1972, the last year the United States used profiles to determine whose carry-on luggage would be X-rayed to stop hijacking, there were 28 hijackings of U.S. aircraft anyway. Hijacking dropped off when profiling was abandoned and every passengers carry-on luggage was X-rayed. Latest Developments The August 2006 arrest of 24 men planning to blow up aircraft leaving Heathrows airport using a combination of innocuous liquids re-opened the debate about effective airport screening. Later in the week, the British government announced that it is considering a passenger profiling system that would go beyond simply identifying passengers with specific racial or ethnic backgrounds. Amid extra security measures, delays and skyrocketing threat levels for passengers, analysts concluded that current hand-baggage screening technology is probably not sufficient to identify all potential bomb components, especially homemade ones. The trouble with airport security measures is that a lot of machines do not spot a lot of explosives. It is still a case of dogs and people taking their clothes off, Andy Oppenheimer, an editor for Janes Nuclear Biological Chemical Defense, told The Guardian. Background Airline passenger profiling got its official start in 1994 when Northwest Airlines began developing a computer-assisted passenger prescreening system (CAPPS). Following suspicions that the July 1996 crash of a TWA flight might have involved a bomb, the government began making recommendations that profiling through CAPPS should be made routine. Civil liberties organizations raised concerns that such programs are discriminatory. Their use remained widespread, however, and both a 1997 Justice Department report and 1998 Senate Subcommittee aviation hearings concluded that CAPPS was being implemented in a fair way. They recommended Federal Aviation Agency (FAA) oversight to make sure that profiling remained fair. Concerns about terrorism following 9/11 and advances in electronic information collection and gathering have raised the stakes. Following September 11, the Department of Homeland Security developed two programs, CAPPS II and the Secure Flight Program, both of which have been controversial on civil liberties grounds. CAPPS II, which required passengers to provide personal information when they made reservations, has been abandoned. Secure Flight requires airlines to share the names of passengers with the government for comparison with a centralized list of terrorist names. The government is also experimenting with low-tech forms of passenger profiling based on behavior pattern recognition. Security officers use the technique to flag passengers who seem to be acting suspiciously. While it is behavior, not race or ethnicity, thats being tagged, there are concerns that behavior pattern recognition can turn easily into racial profiling, or subject innocent people to illegal searches without a good pretext. The Screening Passengers by Observation Technique program, known as SPOT, has been in use in major city airports since 2004. The Case for Profiling While behavior pattern recognition hasnt yet stopped any terrorists, there is a lot of anecdotal evidence suggesting that it can. Officers using behavior pattern recognition techniques at major U.S. airports have successfully stopped people with fake identification, and others wanted for drug possession or other crimes. The threat of terrorism warrants adding these techniques to existing baggage screening technology. Passenger Profiling Is a Race-Neutral Technique Behavior pattern recognition is a race-neutral profiling technique in which screeners look for how people act, rather than the shade of their skin. In fact, profilers are prohibited from relying on race or other discriminatory factors to identify potential terrorists. A program analyst for the Transportation Security Administration called SPOT an antidote to racial profiling ... If you look for a certain race or ethnicity, youre making a big mistake. As for screening technologies that make use of electronic databases, our elected officials and others can pressure the government to notify the public that private information is being used, and adhere to other requirements. In fact, requiring the government to use technologies and techniques in an ethical way would be a great way to move beyond the well-debated conflict between liberty and security. The government can provide Americans with both by appropriately using profiling technology and methods. The Case Against Profiling Terrorists may go undetected by behavior pattern recognition profiling, despite the techniques success in capturing other criminals. Terrorists may be trained for long periods in how to control suspicious behaviors. And there are no existing profile templates for how terrorists behave, so it would be difficult to come up with a profile that predicts their specific ways of behaving. Profiling Can Amount to an Ethnic Witch Hunt There is such a high likelihood that profiling will turn into an ethnic witch hunt that it is not worth risking its use. The British implementation of similar profiling in August 2006 immediately provoked a Muslim police officer to call it an extreme form of stereotyping. Such a move by American authorities is likely to provoke similarly justified outrage and in the process damage the United States already troubled relationship with Islamic communities, both domestically and abroad. Profiling Technologies Violate Passengers Privacy Rights Northwest Airlines release of private citizens information to NASA in 2001-2002 suggests that neither the public nor private sector is interested in preserving Americans right to privacy. The availability of technology that encourages the coordination and use of even more personal information will make it increasingly difficult to enforce civil liberties, and although violations of rights may be discovered after the fact, the damage will already have been done. Stopping terrorists before they strike is key to protecting Americans security. But protecting the country also means aiming to protect its ideals. At the least, it would be ironic if the quest to protect the ideals of American freedom cost Americans their civil liberties.

Strategic management Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words - 12

Strategic management - Essay Example The report starts by giving an initial overview of the company, followed by the reports objectives. The major objectives of the report were to analyze the company’s operation and the strategies followed by the company, an industry analysis of the company followed by a macro-economic environment analysis. The company has been performing exceptionally well since its inception and lately it surpassed the revenue figure of its major competitors GAP. The primary purpose of this Management Report is to provide an analysis of the strategic situation of Zara, the clothing retailer. This report further examines the manner in which the organization operates and also provides a good picture of its potential for growth and development. Zara is a renowned brand and flagship chain store of Inditex Group. It has gradually gained major popularity since its first store was opened in Spain. â€Å"The company is known for needing just two weeks to develop a new product and get it to stores, compared with a six-month industry average, and launches around 10,000 new designs each year. Zara has resisted the industry-wide trend towards transferring fast fashion production to low-cost countries†. (Zara, Bloomberg.com) The objective of this report is to examine the business operation of Zara over the last few years and to collect enough evidence supporting the Case Study â€Å"Zara – A Cut Apart From Competition†. The case Study has put forward the manner in which the company has operated in recent years and the fact that it took many long years for Zara to cross the leading America brand GAP and become the global leader in the fashion and clothing industry. Such an analysis is done by examining a few things; Zara has operated with an aggressive policy towards the business. It has proven many theories wrong, theories related to economies of scale, supply chain, etc. The company’s operation can be

Control Mechanisms Paper Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Control Mechanisms Paper - Essay Example According to Long et al (n.d.): "Managers within bureaucratic control systems use primarily rules and regulations, hierarchical lines of authority, and job specifications to direct subordinates in their tasks". Certain premises of the decisions on these matters are to be supplied in advance in the form of general rules or standards, and compliance with these standards is to be enforced by centralized units. All decisions for which standards have been prescribed are cleared with or reviewed by the appropriate centralized unit to assure compliance. One way of meeting control problems of this kind is to assign to specialized administrative units in their particular area of specialization. A central office enforces the rules relating to the hiring, pay, promotion, and dismissal of personnel throughout the entire organization. The College School System determines special rules and standards in order to create a unified system of education and maintain high level of service delivery (Medei ros, Barbosa, n.d.). Also, the College School System uses some elements of clan and market mechanisms which help it to survive. Following Long et al (n.d): "Managers within clan control systems place relatively greater emphasis on the development and actualization of common values, traditions, and beliefs". The College School System follows educational values and traditions which have a great impact on its decision-making and performance. These traditions involve equal treatment of all students and high level of education, programs and activities based on human-centered approach and Christian morality. In some cases, The College School System can be seen in terms of market control mechanism when: 'managers make decisions based on price considerations" (Long et al n.d.). Many private schools are driven by this control mechanism which helps them to maintain high level of education and services. The main advantage of bureaucratic control mechanism is structure of control procedure. Control is exercised through the executive hierarchy itself. The main limitation (negative consequences) of clan and market control mechanisms is that the executive hierarchy itself does not know and cannot be expected to know enough about all the many areas of an organization's activities to make sure that all these activities are being conducted according to the expressed wishes of those higher up in the organization, the chief executive, the legislature, or the public. The chain of accountability is maintained by assigning different parts of the review process to centralized units whose personnel then become specialists in securing high standards in their respective fields. The effectiveness of clan mechanism can be explained by the fact that "the traditions and norms that clan system managers use to affect subordinate behaviors are best applied before tasks are commenced" (Long et al, n.d.). T he effectiveness of market control is explained by output control targets which allows the organization evaluate the work when it completes. The bureaucratic control mechanism determines the structure of four functions of management based on hierarchical relations. All functions and decision-making are closely connected with each other following strict rules and procedures. An important element is the mechanism employed to see that the policies laid down by the body and the top executives are carried out by the